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New residential developments

Community scale (third pipe) options

New residential developments

In new residential developments, opportunities for the adoption of non-drinking water schemes should be identified where appropriate and cost-effective.

Potential non-drinking water supply options need to be considered early in the planning process to ensure the viability of the project.

Potential single household (on-site) non-drinking water sources and common use(s)
For more information on the sources click on the links in the table.

Source:

Groundwater

Stormwater

Treated wastewater

Greywater

Supply:

Community bore + third pipe

Third pipe scheme (urban runoff or from stormwater drain) or via MAR

Third pipe scheme from WWTP, sewer mining,
or via MAR

On-site treatment system (decentralised)

Community scale treatment system2 (centralised)

Public open space (POS)1

yes

yes

yes

   

Garden sub-surface

yes

yes

yes

yes yes

Garden sprinkler

yes

yes

yes

yes yes

Laundry (cold water)

yes

yes

yes

yes yes

Toilet flushing

yes

yes

yes

yes yes
yes identified as suitable option subject to availability of source, adequate treatment and suitability of location

1 If POS is not part of a third pipe scheme, see under ‘Irrigating public open space’ for other supply options
2
Greywater is most likely to be treated and reused on-site (decentralised), rather than supplied via centralised scheme


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